Intangiriro kubiranga firigo yihuse

Firigo yihuta igizwe nibice bitanu murukurikirane: compressor, condenser, evaporator, akayunguruzo yumye, hamwe na valve yaguka.Umubare ukwiye wa firigo urimo, kandi ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bigenzura imikorere ya compressor ukurikije ibikenewe kugirango ibidukikije bigere kuri firigo no guhererekanya ubushyuhe.intego ya.

compressor

Imashini itwara amazi azamura gaze yumuvuduko muke.Firigo yihuta ni umutima wa sisitemu yo gukonjesha.Ihumeka gazi ya firigo yubushyuhe buke nubushyuhe buke buturuka kumuyoboro woguswera, igatwara piston kuyikanda binyuze mumikorere ya moteri, ikanasohora gaze ya firigo yubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe numuvuduko ukabije wumuyaga mwinshi kugirango itange ingufu zo gukonjesha. ukwezi.Muri ubu buryo, inzitizi ya firigo yo kwikuramo → kondegene → kwaguka → guhinduka (kwinjiza ubushyuhe) iragerwaho.

condenser

Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije wa firigo isohoka muri compressor ikusanyirizwa muri firigo ikoresheje ubushyuhe, kandi ubushyuhe bwinjizwa na firigo buva mumashanyarazi buba bwinjijwe nikirere (ikirere) gikikije kondenseri.

Imashini

Firigo y'amazi ihindurwamo gaze hano.

Akayunguruzo

Muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha, imikorere ya filteri yumye ni ugukuramo ubuhehere muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha, guhagarika umwanda uri muri sisitemu kugirango udashobora kunyura, kandi wirinde guhagarika urubura no guhagarika umwanda mu miyoboro ya firigo.Kubera ko capillary (cyangwa kwaguka valve) nigice cyahagaritswe byoroshye muri sisitemu, akayunguruzo kumye gashyirwa hagati ya kondenseri na capillary (cyangwa kwagura valve).

Kwagura ububiko bwa valve

Gutereta no guca intege firigo yumuvuduko ukabije wa firigo ikabikwa kumazi, guhinduranya no kugenzura ingano ya firigo ya firigo yinjira mumashanyarazi, kugirango ihuze nimpinduka yumutwaro wa firigo, kandi icyarimwe wirinde ibintu byamazi yo mumazi ya compressor hamwe numwuka kumasohoro yumuyaga Ubushyuhe budasanzwe.